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The Scientology company has actually continued to aggressively target individuals it deems suppressive. In 1998, concerning its announcement that it had actually hired a private detective to check out the background of a writer who had actually written a series on the church, Robert W. Thornburg, dean of Marsh Chapel at Boston University, said, "Nobody I understand goes so far as to employ outsiders to pester or attempt to get intimidating information on critics.
In 2007 when BBC journalist John Sweeney was making, an investigative report about the Church and was the subject of harassment: In LA, the moment our hire cars and truck left the airport we realised we were being followed by 2 cars. In our hotel a strange complete stranger invested every breakfast listening to us.
Some key activities of the Church of Scientology carry dangers for members, and the deaths of some Scientologists have brought attention to the Church both due to the scenarios of their deaths and their relationship with Scientology perhaps being a factor. In 1995, Lisa McPherson was associated with a minor auto accident while driving on a Clearwater, Florida street.
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Health center staff chose that she had actually not been injured in the mishap, however recommended keeping her over night for observation. Following intervention by fellow Scientologists, McPherson declined psychiatric observation or admission at the medical facility and examined herself out versus medical recommendations after a brief examination. She was taken to the Fort Harrison Hotel, a Scientology retreat, to get a Church sanctioned treatment called Introspection Rundown.
She was secured a space for 17 days, where she passed away. Her look after death was that of someone who had been denied water and food for rather a long time, being both underweight and badly dehydrated. Furthermore, her skin was covered with over one hundred insect bites, probably from cockroaches.
The Church has actually repeatedly denied any misdeed, and now makes members sign a waiver prior to Introspection Rundown particularly mentioning that they (or anybody on their behalf) will not bring any legal action versus the company over injury or death. These charges attracted press coverage and stimulated suits. 8 years later on, Elli Perkins, another adherent to Scientology's beliefs concerning psychiatry, was stabbed to death by her mentally disturbed child.
The death of Elli Perkins at the hands of a disrupted family member, one whose illness could have been dealt with by methods and medications prohibited by Scientology, again raised concerns in the media about the Church's techniques. In addition, the Church has actually been linked in kidnapping members who have recently left the church.
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A few hours later she devoted suicide by jumping from her veranda at her dormitory leaving a note telling her household she was sorry for not "benefiting anything". Scientology. The event has actually brought forward heavy criticism versus the Church of Scientology from friends, household and popular Norwegian politicians.
Members of the general public entering a Scientology center or objective are used a "free character test" called the Oxford Capacity Analysis by Scientology literature. The test, despite its name and the claims of Scientology literature, has no connection to Oxford University or any other research study body. Scientific research study into three test results concerned the conclusion that "we are forced to a position of uncertainty about the test's status as a dependable psychometric gadget" and called its clinical value "negligible".
Recent legal actions including Scientology's relationship with its members (see Scientology controversy) have actually triggered the organization to release extensive legal files that cover the rights given to followers. It has ended up being standard practice within the organization for members to sign lengthy legal contracts and waivers before taking part in Scientology services, a practice that contrasts considerably with almost every mainstream religious organization.
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Under no situations, at any time, do I wish to be denied my right to care from members of my religious beliefs to the exclusion of psychiatric care or psychiatric directed care, regardless of what any psychiatrist, medical individual, designated member of the state or family member may assert apparently on my behalf.
The International Association of Scientologists (IAS), the official Church membership system given that 1984, has never launched figures. Church spokespersons either offer numbers for their nations or a worldwide figure. Some nationwide censuses have just recently included concerns about religious associations, though the United States Census Bureau states that it is not the source for info on religion. Perth Scientology.
In 1993, Resources a spokesperson of Scientology Frankfurt had actually mentioned a little more than 30,000 members nationwide. The company has stated that it has anywhere from eight million to fifteen million members worldwide. Derek Davis mentioned in 2004 that the Church company has around 15 million members worldwide. Spiritual scholar J. Gordon Melton has stated that the church's estimates of its membership numbers are overemphasized: "You're discussing anybody who ever bought a Scientology book or took a standard course.